New EU-U.S. Trade Pact Faces Backlash Over Tariffs and Green Rules

London, UK – October 10, 2025- In a recent turn in transatlantic trade relations, the European Union and the United States unveiled a new framework agreement that could reshape trade dynamics — but not without controversy.

Trade Terms & Tariff Landscape

Under the deal, most European exports to the U.S. would face a 15% tariffs, while many American industrial goods would see zero tariffs when entering the EU. The agreement attempts to smooth some longstanding trade friction, but critics argue it introduces asymmetries favoring U.S. interests.

The Green Rules Loophole

A key point of tension lies in environmental regulation. To ease U.S. entry, the EU has agreed to elevate flexibility around its landmark green policies — notably the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD) and Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM). Many European businesses worry this shift could hollow out regulatory rigor in the name of tariff diplomacy.

Political Dissension in Europe

Several voices within the EU have already expressed misgivings. Members of the European Parliament’s trade committee warn that the agreement may be amended before final approval. Meanwhile, France has publicly criticized the pact as a capitulation to U.S. pressure, calling it a “dark day” for Europe’s sovereignty in trade.

What’s at Stake

  • Economic balance: Many analysts see this deal as favoring the U.S., especially given the zero tariffs granted to American industrial goods versus the 15% imposed on European exports.
  • Regulatory integrity: The concessions on environmental and corporate rules could undermine the EU’s ability to enforce climate commitments and fair trade protections.
  • Domestic resistance: As the agreement proceeds through European parliaments and national legislatures, expect pushback from farmers, environmental groups, and green policy advocates.

About Ixoraly

Ixoraly is a business intelligence platform delivering real-time analysis, market insights and strategic commentary across sectors including agriculture, trade and global value chains.

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